Senin, 04 Maret 2024

Tugas Pendahuluan 1




Percobaan1
Push Button dan LED

1. Prosedur [Kembali]

1. Rangkai semua komponen sesuai kondisi yang dipilih
2. buat program di aplikasi arduino IDE
3. setelah selesai masukkan program ke arduino di proteus
4.  jalankan program pada simulasi dan cobakan sesuai dengan modul dan kondisi
5. Selesai

2. Hardware dan diagram blok [Kembali]
      1. Arduino Uno

      2. Switch

      3. LED
      4. Resistor
      5. Power Supply
      6. Ground

Diagram Blok :


3. Rangkaian Simulasi dan Prinsip kerja [Kembali]

→ Gambar Rangkaian Sebelum Disimulasikan
                                    

→ Gambar Rangkaian Setelah Disimulasikan
                                        

PRINSIP KERJA
    saat program dijalankan dan masuk ke komponen arduino. Selanjutnya, program terus berjalan dalam loop utama, menunggu input dari pengguna. jika ada input dari button akan menyebabkan led hidup, terdapat 2 kondisi dan dimana sebelum kondisi ini dilakukan maka semua led akan di-low-kan terlebih dahulu.
kondisi 1 : saat 2 button ditekan secara bersamaan (2 button ini dipilih acak) maka program akan memasuki loop dan arduino akan membaca input dari button tadi dan akan menyebabkan 2 led menyala sesuai dengan keadaan yang ada pada program
kondisi 2 : saat 3 button ditekan secara bersamaan maka program akan memasuki loop dan arduino akan membaca input dari button dan 7 led akan running.

4. FlowChart [Kembali]

a. Listing Program 

int led[] = {2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8};

#define button1 A0
#define button2 A1
#define button3 A2
#define button4 A3
#define button5 A4
#define button6 A5
#define button7 13

void setup() {
  pinMode(button1, INPUT);
  pinMode(button2, INPUT);
  pinMode(button3, INPUT);
  pinMode(button4, INPUT);
  pinMode(button5, INPUT);
  pinMode(button6, INPUT);
  pinMode(button7, INPUT);

  for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
    pinMode(led[i], OUTPUT);
  }
}

void loop() {
  int b1 = digitalRead(button1);
  int b2 = digitalRead(button2);
  int b3 = digitalRead(button3);
  int b4 = digitalRead(button4);
  int b5 = digitalRead(button5);
  int b6 = digitalRead(button6);
  int b7 = digitalRead(button7);

  // Matikan semua LED terlebih dahulu
  for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
    digitalWrite(led[i], LOW);
  }

// Hidupkan 3 LED sesuai dengan 3 tombol yang ditekan
  if (b1 == HIGH && b2 == HIGH && b3 == HIGH) {
    digitalWrite(led[0], HIGH);
    digitalWrite(led[1], HIGH);
    digitalWrite(led[2], HIGH);
  }

  if (b1 == HIGH && b2 == HIGH && b4 == HIGH) {
    digitalWrite(led[0], HIGH);
    digitalWrite(led[1], HIGH);
    digitalWrite(led[3], HIGH);
  }

  if (b1 == HIGH && b2 == HIGH && b5 == HIGH) {
    digitalWrite(led[0], HIGH);
    digitalWrite(led[1], HIGH);
    digitalWrite(led[4], HIGH);
  }

  if (b1 == HIGH && b2 == HIGH && b6 == HIGH) {
    digitalWrite(led[0], HIGH);
    digitalWrite(led[1], HIGH);
    digitalWrite(led[5], HIGH);
  }

  if (b1 == HIGH && b2 == HIGH && b7 == HIGH) {
    digitalWrite(led[0], HIGH);
    digitalWrite(led[1], HIGH);
    digitalWrite(led[6], HIGH);
  }

if (b1 == HIGH && b3 == HIGH && 43 == HIGH) {
    digitalWrite(led[0], HIGH);
    digitalWrite(led[2], HIGH);
    digitalWrite(led[3], HIGH);
  }

  if (b1 == HIGH && b3 == HIGH && b5 == HIGH) {
    digitalWrite(led[0], HIGH);
    digitalWrite(led[2], HIGH);
    digitalWrite(led[4], HIGH);
  }

  if (b1 == HIGH && b3 == HIGH && b6 == HIGH) {
    digitalWrite(led[0], HIGH);
    digitalWrite(led[2], HIGH);
    digitalWrite(led[5], HIGH);
  }

  if (b1 == HIGH && b3 == HIGH && b7 == HIGH) {
    digitalWrite(led[0], HIGH);
    digitalWrite(led[2], HIGH);
    digitalWrite(led[6], HIGH);
  }

  if (b1 == HIGH && b4 == HIGH && b5 == HIGH) {
    digitalWrite(led[0], HIGH);
    digitalWrite(led[3], HIGH);
    digitalWrite(led[4], HIGH);
  }

if (b1 == HIGH && b4 == HIGH && b6 == HIGH) {
    digitalWrite(led[0], HIGH);
    digitalWrite(led[3], HIGH);
    digitalWrite(led[5], HIGH);
  }

  if (b1 == HIGH && b4 == HIGH && b7 == HIGH) {
    digitalWrite(led[0], HIGH);
    digitalWrite(led[3], HIGH);
    digitalWrite(led[6], HIGH);
  }

  if (b1 == HIGH && b5 == HIGH && b6 == HIGH) {
    digitalWrite(led[0], HIGH);
    digitalWrite(led[4], HIGH);
    digitalWrite(led[5], HIGH);
  }

  if (b1 == HIGH && b5 == HIGH && b7 == HIGH) {
    digitalWrite(led[0], HIGH);
    digitalWrite(led[4], HIGH);
    digitalWrite(led[6], HIGH);
  }

  if (b1 == HIGH && b6 == HIGH && b7 == HIGH) {
    digitalWrite(led[0], HIGH);
    digitalWrite(led[5], HIGH);
    digitalWrite(led[7], HIGH);
  }

 if (b2 == HIGH && b3 == HIGH && b4 == HIGH) {
    digitalWrite(led[1], HIGH);
    digitalWrite(led[2], HIGH);
    digitalWrite(led[3], HIGH);
  }

  if (b2 == HIGH && b3 == HIGH && b5 == HIGH) {
    digitalWrite(led[1], HIGH);
    digitalWrite(led[2], HIGH);
    digitalWrite(led[4], HIGH);
  }

  if (b2 == HIGH && b3 == HIGH && b6 == HIGH) {
    digitalWrite(led[1], HIGH);
    digitalWrite(led[2], HIGH);
    digitalWrite(led[5], HIGH);
  }

  if (b2 == HIGH && b3 == HIGH && b7 == HIGH) {
    digitalWrite(led[1], HIGH);
    digitalWrite(led[2], HIGH);
    digitalWrite(led[6], HIGH);
  }

  if (b2 == HIGH && b4 == HIGH && b5 == HIGH) {
    digitalWrite(led[1], HIGH);
    digitalWrite(led[3], HIGH);
    digitalWrite(led[4], HIGH);
  }

if (b2 == HIGH && b4 == HIGH && b6 == HIGH) {
    digitalWrite(led[1], HIGH);
    digitalWrite(led[3], HIGH);
    digitalWrite(led[5], HIGH);
  }

  if (b2 == HIGH && b4 == HIGH && b7 == HIGH) {
    digitalWrite(led[1], HIGH);
    digitalWrite(led[3], HIGH);
    digitalWrite(led[6], HIGH);
  }

  if (b2 == HIGH && b5 == HIGH && b6 == HIGH) {
    digitalWrite(led[1], HIGH);
    digitalWrite(led[4], HIGH);
    digitalWrite(led[5], HIGH);
  }

  if (b2 == HIGH && b5 == HIGH && b7 == HIGH) {
    digitalWrite(led[1], HIGH);
    digitalWrite(led[4], HIGH);
    digitalWrite(led[6], HIGH);
  }

  if (b2 == HIGH && b6 == HIGH && b7 == HIGH) {
    digitalWrite(led[1], HIGH);
    digitalWrite(led[5], HIGH);
    digitalWrite(led[6], HIGH);
  }

if (b3 == HIGH && b4 == HIGH && b5 == HIGH) {
    digitalWrite(led[2], HIGH);
    digitalWrite(led[3], HIGH);
    digitalWrite(led[4], HIGH);
  }

  if (b3 == HIGH && b4 == HIGH && b6 == HIGH) {
    digitalWrite(led[2], HIGH);
    digitalWrite(led[3], HIGH);
    digitalWrite(led[5], HIGH);
  }

  if (b3 == HIGH && b4 == HIGH && b7 == HIGH) {
    digitalWrite(led[2], HIGH);
    digitalWrite(led[3], HIGH);
    digitalWrite(led[6], HIGH);
  }

  if (b3 == HIGH && b5 == HIGH && b6 == HIGH) {
    digitalWrite(led[2], HIGH);
    digitalWrite(led[4], HIGH);
    digitalWrite(led[5], HIGH);
  }

  if (b3 == HIGH && b6 == HIGH && b7 == HIGH) {
    digitalWrite(led[2], HIGH);
    digitalWrite(led[5], HIGH);
    digitalWrite(led[6], HIGH);
  }

  if (b4 == HIGH && b5 == HIGH && b6 == HIGH) {
    digitalWrite(led[3], HIGH);
    digitalWrite(led[4], HIGH);
    digitalWrite(led[5], HIGH);
  }

  if (b4 == HIGH && b5 == HIGH && b7 == HIGH) {
    digitalWrite(led[3], HIGH);
    digitalWrite(led[4], HIGH);
    digitalWrite(led[6], HIGH);
  }

  if (b4 == HIGH && b6 == HIGH && b7 == HIGH) {
    digitalWrite(led[3], HIGH);
    digitalWrite(led[5], HIGH);
    digitalWrite(led[6], HIGH);
  }

  if (b5 == HIGH && b6 == HIGH && b7 == HIGH) {
    digitalWrite(led[4], HIGH);
    digitalWrite(led[5], HIGH);
    digitalWrite(led[6], HIGH);
  }

  else if (!(b1 == HIGH && b2 == HIGH && b4 == HIGH) &&
           !(b1 == HIGH && b2 == HIGH && b3 == HIGH) &&
           !(b1 == HIGH && b2 == HIGH && b5 == HIGH) &&
           !(b1 == HIGH && b2 == HIGH && b6 == HIGH) &&
           !(b1 == HIGH && b2 == HIGH && b7 == HIGH) &&
           !(b1 == HIGH && b3 == HIGH && b4 == HIGH) &&
           !(b1 == HIGH && b3 == HIGH && b5 == HIGH) &&
           !(b1 == HIGH && b3 == HIGH && b6 == HIGH) &&
           !(b1 == HIGH && b3 == HIGH && b7 == HIGH) &&
           !(b1 == HIGH && b4 == HIGH && b5 == HIGH) &&
           !(b1 == HIGH && b4 == HIGH && b6 == HIGH) &&
           !(b1 == HIGH && b4 == HIGH && b7 == HIGH) &&
           !(b1 == HIGH && b5 == HIGH && b6 == HIGH) &&
           !(b1 == HIGH && b5 == HIGH && b7 == HIGH) &&
           !(b1 == HIGH && b6 == HIGH && b7 == HIGH) &&
           !(b2 == HIGH && b3 == HIGH && b4 == HIGH) &&
           !(b2 == HIGH && b3 == HIGH && b5 == HIGH) &&
           !(b2 == HIGH && b3 == HIGH && b6 == HIGH) &&
           !(b2 == HIGH && b3 == HIGH && b7 == HIGH) &&
           !(b2 == HIGH && b4 == HIGH && b5 == HIGH) &&
           !(b2 == HIGH && b4 == HIGH && b6 == HIGH) &&
           !(b2 == HIGH && b4 == HIGH && b7 == HIGH) &&
           !(b2 == HIGH && b5 == HIGH && b6 == HIGH) &&
           !(b2 == HIGH && b5 == HIGH && b7 == HIGH) &&
           !(b2 == HIGH && b6 == HIGH && b7 == HIGH) &&
           !(b3 == HIGH && b4 == HIGH && b5 == HIGH) &&
           !(b3 == HIGH && b4 == HIGH && b6 == HIGH) &&
           !(b3 == HIGH && b4 == HIGH && b7 == HIGH) &&
           !(b3 == HIGH && b5 == HIGH && b6 == HIGH) &&
           !(b3 == HIGH && b6 == HIGH && b7 == HIGH) &&
           !(b4 == HIGH && b5 == HIGH && b6 == HIGH) &&
           !(b4 == HIGH && b5 == HIGH && b7 == HIGH) &&
           !(b4 == HIGH && b6 == HIGH && b7 == HIGH) &&
           !(b5 == HIGH && b6 == HIGH && b7 == HIGH)) {

   // Hidupkan 7 LED running sesuai dengan 2 tombol yang ditekan
if (b1 == HIGH && b2 == HIGH ||
      b1 == HIGH && b3 == HIGH ||
      b1 == HIGH && b4 == HIGH ||
      b1 == HIGH && b5 == HIGH ||
      b1 == HIGH && b6 == HIGH ||
      b1 == HIGH && b7 == HIGH ||
      b2 == HIGH && b3 == HIGH ||
      b2 == HIGH && b4 == HIGH ||
      b2 == HIGH && b5 == HIGH ||
      b2 == HIGH && b6 == HIGH ||
      b2 == HIGH && b7 == HIGH ||
      b3 == HIGH && b4 == HIGH ||
      b3 == HIGH && b5 == HIGH ||
      b3 == HIGH && b6 == HIGH ||
      b3 == HIGH && b7 == HIGH ||
      b4 == HIGH && b5 == HIGH ||
      b4 == HIGH && b6 == HIGH ||
      b4 == HIGH && b7 == HIGH ||
      b5 == HIGH && b6 == HIGH ||
      b5 == HIGH && b7 == HIGH ||
      b6 == HIGH && b7 == HIGH ) {

    for (int i = 0; i < 7; i++) {
      digitalWrite(led[i], HIGH);
      delay(100);
      digitalWrite(led[i], LOW);
    }
      }
}
}


b. Flowchart

5. Kondisi [Kembali]
Kondisi  : Percobaan 1 Kondisi 6
        3 button menghidupkan 3 LED, 2 button menghidupkan 7 LED running

6. Video Simulasi [Kembali]


7. Download File [Kembali]
Download Simulasi Rangkaian Klik disini
Download HTML Klik disini
Download Video Simulasi Klik disini
Download Datasheet ARDUINO UNO klik disini
-

Tidak ada komentar:

Posting Komentar

Langganan: Posting Komentar (Atom)

Entri yang Diunggulkan

UTS Soal 3

  [KEMBALI KE MENU SEBELUMNYA] DAFTAR ISI 1. Tujuan 2. Alat dan Bahan 3. Dasar Teori 4. Percobaan Percobaan a. Prose...

  • Tugas Pendahuluan 1
    [KEMBALI KE MENU SEBELUMNYA] DAFTAR ISI 1. Kondisi 2. Rangkaian Simulasi 3. Video Simulasi 4. Prinsip Kerja 5. Link Download ...
  • Modul 1
        MODUL 1   "Gerbang Logika Dasar & Monostable Multivibrator" [KEMBALI KE MENU SEBELUMNYA] DAFTAR ISI 1. Tujuan ...
  • Modul 2
        MODUL 2   "Flip-Flop" [KEMBALI KE MENU SEBELUMNYA] DAFTAR ISI 1. Tujuan 2. Alat dan Bahan 3. Dasar Teori ...